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Where did power truly lie in the Middle Ages?

Overview

The focus here is on power, religion and everyday life across the Medieval Period. Pupils should have knowledge of the role of religion in society, the extent to which the Church challenged the power of the monarchy and the motivations of Crusaders. An understanding of the importance of Christianity in everyday life is crucial. There should be understanding of the comparison between rural and urban life, the impact of the Black Death and how Law and Order was kept.

The main UN Rights of a Child covered are Article 14 (Freedom of thought, belief, and religion).

Suggested reading/resources:

Example Key Words

Archbishop

A senior church leader responsible for overseeing multiple important dioceses.

Doom Painting

Medieval church artwork warning people about judgement, heaven, and hell.

Crusade

Medieval holy war launched by Christians aiming to control sacred religious lands.

Monastery

Community where monks live, work, worship, and dedicate lives to religion.

Magna Carta

1215 agreement limiting the king’s power and protecting nobles’ rights.

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